Red Hat NETSCAPE ENTERPRISE SERVER 6.0 - PROGRAMMER GUIDE TO SERVLETS Manuel d'utilisateur Page 24

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If you meet these conditions, you do not need to log in as root to install the server; instead
log in as the user account that the Administration Server will use. However, you may still
prefer to log in as root, even though you meet the conditions.
Note Only root can bind to ports >= 1024. However, to improve security, do not allow an
instance to run as root. You can congure an instance to run as another user. By default, an
instance's conguration les are writable by the user that instance runs as. This means a
non-root user can modify an instance's conguration le to obtain root access. Therefore, to
further improve security, avoid starting an instance as root.
Solaris oers the net_privaddr privilege to allow specic non-root users to bind to ports lesser
than 1024. Using this privilege means even instances that bind to ports lesser than 1024 can be
started by non-root users.
Unpacking the Files
To get the Sun ONE Web Server les and unpack them, follow these steps:
To unpack the les
Insert the Sun Java SystemWeb Server CD in the drive.
Change to the CD-ROM directory. For example:
cd /cdrom
Change to the directory on the CD labeled with your UNIX operating system. For example:
cd Solaris_Sparc
Change to the installation directory. For example:
cd SUNWwbsvr
Copy the tar le, sunw-webserver-6.1.< platform-name >.tar, from the CD to your home
directory or a temporary directory. For example:
cp sun-webserver-6.1.sol.tar /tmp/SUNWwbinstall
Note Untarring the le will cause the permissions of the destination directory to be modied so
that applications can no longer write les to it. To avoid this problem, untar the le in a
directory where you can modify the permissions. For example, instead of /tmp, use a
subdirectory under /tmp, for example, /tmp/SUNWwbinstall.
Copying the le may take some time.
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Installing Web Server on UNIX Platforms
Sun Java System Web Server 6.1 SP9 Installation and Migration Guide February 200824
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