Red Hat LINUX VIRTUAL SERVER 5.1 - ADMINISTRATION Manuel d'utilisateur télécharger pdf (Page 7)

VMware, Inc. 7

vSpheresupportsseveralcommand‐lineinterfacesformanagingyourvirtualinfrastructureincludingthe

vSphereCommand‐LineInterface(vCLI),asetofESXiShellcommands,andPowerCLI.Youcanchoosethe

CLIsetbestsuitedforyourneeds,andwritescriptstoautomateyourCLItasks.

Thischapterincludesthefollowingtopics:

 “OverviewofvSphereCommand‐LineInterfaces”onpage 7

 “UsingthevSphereCommand‐LineInterface”onpage 8

 “UsingESXCLI”onpage 8

 “ESXiShellAccesswiththeDirectConsole”onpage 10

 “RemoteESXiShellAccesswithSSH”onpage 11

Overview of vSphere Command-Line Interfaces

vSphereincludescommandsformanagingdifferentaspectsofyourenvironment,eitherlocallyorremotely.

Managing vSphere with

Command-Line Interfaces

Command set Description See

ESXCLIcommands ManagemanyaspectsofanESXihost.YoucanrunESXCLI

commandsremotelyorintheESXiShell.

 vCLIpackage.InstallthevCLIpackageontheserverofyour

choice,ordeployavMAvirtualmachineandtargettheESXi

systemthatyouwantmanipulate.Youcanrun

ESXCLI

commandsagainstavCenterServersystemandtargetthe

hostindirectly.RunningagainstvCenterServersystemsby

usingthe-vihostparameterisrequiredifthehostisin

lockdownmode.

 ESXishell.RunESXCLIcommandsinthelocalESXishellto

managethathost.

YoucanalsorunESXCLIcommandsfromthevSpherePowerCLI

promptbyusingtheGet-EsxClicmdlet.

“UsingESXCLI”onpage 8

“InstallingvCLI”on

page 13

vSphereCommand‐Line

ConceptsandExamples

vSphereManagement

AssistantGuide

vSphereCommand‐Line

InterfaceReference

esxcfg-commands Availableinthe

ESXiShell.esxcfg-commandsarestillincluded

inthisreleasebutaredeprecated.Migrateto

ESXCLIwhere

possible.

ESXCLIreplacementsexistformostcommands.

Command‐LineManagement

ofvSphere5forService

ConsoleUsers

vicfg-andother

vCLIcommands

IntroducedinvSphere3toallowuserstomanagehostsremotely.

InstallthevCLIpackageontheserverofyourchoice,ordeploya

vMAvirtualmachineandtargettheESXi

systemthatyouwant

manipulate.

YoucanrunthecommandsagainstESXisystemsoragainsta

vCenterServersystem.IfyoutargetavCenterServersystem,use

the--vihostoptiontospecifythetargetESXisystem.

Note:IftheESXisystemisinlockdownmode,youmustrun

commandsagainstthe

vCenterServersystemthatmanagesyour

ESXisystem.

“InstallingvCLI”onpage 13

vSphereCommand‐Line

ConceptsandExamples

vSphereCommand‐Line

InterfaceReference

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