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Chapter 9
Copyright © 2008-2013 Inverse inc.
Performance optimization 75
# uptime
12:01:58 up 235 days, 1:46, 1 user, load average: 0.15, 0.39, 0.52
# iostat 5
Device: tps Blk_read/s Blk_wrtn/s Blk_read Blk_wrtn
cciss/c0d0 8.00 0.00 75.20 0 376
avg-cpu: %user %nice %sys %iowait %idle
0.60 0.00 2.99 13.37 83.03
Device: tps Blk_read/s Blk_wrtn/s Blk_read Blk_wrtn
cciss/c0d0 14.97 0.00 432.73 0 2168
avg-cpu: %user %nice %sys %iowait %idle
0.20 0.00 2.60 6.60 90.60
Device: tps Blk_read/s Blk_wrtn/s Blk_read Blk_wrtn
cciss/c0d0 4.80 0.00 48.00 0 240
MySQL optimization tool
We recommend that you run the MySQL Tuner tool on your database setup after a couple of weeks to
help you identify MySQL configuration improvement.
http://blog.mysqltuner.com/download/
Keeping tables small
Over time, some of the tables will grow large and this will drag down performance (this is especially
true on a wireless setup).
One such table is the locationlog table. We recommend that closed entries in this table be moved to
the archive table locationlog_history after some time. A closed record is one where the end_time
field is set to a date (strickly speaking it is when end_time is not null and not equals to 0).
We provide a script called database-backup-and-maintenance.sh located in addons/ that performs
this cleanup in addition to optimize tables on Sunday and daily backups.
Avoid "Too many connections" problems
In a wireless context, there tends to be a lot of connections made to the database by our freeradius
module. The default MySQL value tend to be low (100) so we encourage you to increase that value to at
least 300. See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/too-many-connections.html for details.
Avoid "Host <hostname> is blocked" problems
In a wireless context, there tend to be a lot of connections made to the database by our freeradius
module. When the server is loaded, these connection attempts can timeout. If a connection times out
during connection, MySQL will consider this a connection error and after 10 of these (by default) he will
lock the host out with a:
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