Red Hat NETSCAPE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 4.5 - CUSTOMIZATION GUIDE Guide d'installation télécharger pdf (Page 174)

174 Chapter 20. Gathering System Information

20.3. Filesystems

The df command reports the system’s disk space usage. If you type the command df at a

shell prompt, the output looks similar to the following:

Filesystem 1k-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on

/dev/hda2 10325716 2902060 6899140 30% /

/dev/hda1 15554 8656 6095 59% /boot

/dev/hda3 20722644 2664256 17005732 14% /home

By default, this utility shows the partition size in 1 kilobyte blocks and the amount of used

and available disk space in kilobytes. To view the information in megabytes and gigabytes,

use the command df -h. The -h argument stands for human-readable format. The output

looks similar to the following:

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/hda2 9.8G 2.8G 6.5G 30% /

/dev/hda1 15M 8.5M 5.9M 59% /boot

/dev/hda3 20G 2.6G 16G 14% /home

To view the system’s disk space usage in a graphical format, use the Filesystems tab in the

GNOME System Monitor. To start it on the GNOME desktop, go to the Main Menu Button

(on the Panel) => Programs => System => System Monitor or type gtop at a shell prompt

from within any X Window System desktop. Then choose the Filesystems tab.

Figure 20-3. GNOME System Monitor

The du command displays the estimated amount of space being used by ﬁles in a directory. If

you type du at a shell prompt, the disk usage for each of the subdirectories will be displayed

in a list. The grand total for the current directory and subdirectories will also be shown, as

1 2 ... 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 ... 267 268

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Red Hat NETSCAPE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 4.5 - CUSTOMIZATION GUIDE Guide d'installation Page 174