Red Hat GNBD WITH GLOBAL FILE SYSTEM IN RHEL 4.5 Guide d'installation

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Page 1 - DM Multipath

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5DM MultipathDM Multipath Configuration and Administration

Page 2 - Edition 3

Chapter 1. Device Mapper Multipathing2Figure 1.1. Active/Passive Multipath Configuration with One RAID DeviceIn this configuration, there is one I/O p

Page 3

Overview of DM-Multipath3Figure 1.2. Active/Passive Multipath Configuration with Two RAID DevicesIn the example shown in Figure 1.2, “Active/Passive M

Page 4

Chapter 1. Device Mapper Multipathing4Figure 1.3. Active/Active Multipath Configuration with One RAID Device1.3. Storage Array SupportBy default, DM-M

Page 5 - 3. Feedback

DM-Multipath Setup Overview51.5. DM-Multipath Setup OverviewDM-Multipath includes compiled-in default settings that are suitable for common multipathc

Page 7 - 4.2. Pull-quote Conventions

Chapter 2.7Multipath DevicesWithout DM-Multipath, each path from a server node to a storage controller is treated by the systemas a separate device, e

Page 8 - 4.3. Notes and Warnings

Chapter 2. Multipath Devices8If you want the system-defined user-friendly names to be consistent across all nodes in the cluster,however, you can foll

Page 9 - Device Mapper Multipathing

Multipath Device Attributes92.3. Multipath Device AttributesIn addition to the user_friendly_names and alias options, a multipath device has numerousa

Page 11

Chapter 3.11Setting Up DM-MultipathThis chapter provides step-by-step example procedures for configuring DM-Multipath. It includes thefollowing proced

Page 12 - 1.4. DM-Multipath Components

DM MultipathRed Hat Enterprise Linux 5 DM MultipathDM Multipath Configuration and AdministrationEdition 3Copyright © 2011 Red Hat, Inc.The text of and

Page 13

Chapter 3. Setting Up DM-Multipath12The multipath -v2 command prints out multipathed paths that show which devices aremultipathed. If the command does

Page 14

Ignoring Local Disks when Generating Multipath Devices13create: 3600a0b80001327510000009b4362163e[size=12 GB][features="0"][hwhandler="

Page 15 - Multipath Devices

Chapter 3. Setting Up DM-Multipath14create: 3600a0b80001327510000009b4362163e[size=12 GB][features="0"][hwhandler="0"]\_ round-rob

Page 16

Chapter 4.15The DM-Multipath Configuration FileBy default, DM-Multipath provides configuration values for the most common uses of multipathing.In addi

Page 17

Chapter 4. The DM-Multipath Configuration File16When the system determines the attributes of a multipath device, first it checks the multipath setting

Page 18

Blacklisting By Device Type17}You can use a devnode entry in the blacklist section of the configuration file to specify individualdevices to blacklist

Page 19 - Setting Up DM-Multipath

Chapter 4. The DM-Multipath Configuration File184.3. Configuration File DefaultsThe /etc/multipath.conf configuration file includes a defaults section

Page 20

Configuration File Defaults19Attribute Descriptionpolling_interval Specifies the interval between two path checks in seconds. Thedefault value is 5.se

Page 21

Chapter 4. The DM-Multipath Configuration File20Attribute DescriptionA value of 0 or immediate specifies that as soon as there is apath group with a h

Page 22

Multipaths Device Configuration Attributes21Attribute Descriptionthe sum of the priorities of the included paths. The default value issum.log_checker_

Page 23

iiiPreface v

Page 24 - 4.2.1. Blacklisting by WWID

Chapter 4. The DM-Multipath Configuration File22Attribute DescriptionA value of 0 or immediate specifies that as soon as there is apath group with a h

Page 25 - 4.2.4. Blacklist Exceptions

Configuration File Devices23 rr_weight priorities no_path_retry 5 } multipath {

Page 26

Chapter 4. The DM-Multipath Configuration File24Attribute Descriptionproduct Specifies the product name of the storage device to which thedevice attri

Page 27

Configuration File Devices25Attribute DescriptionA numeric value greater than zero specifies deferred failback,expressed in seconds.A value of manual

Page 29

Chapter 5.27DM-Multipath Administration andTroubleshootingThis chapter will provide information on administering DM-Multipath on a running system. It

Page 30

Chapter 5. DM-Multipath Administration and Troubleshooting285.2. The Multipath DaemonIf you find you have trouble implementing a multipath configurati

Page 31

Multipath Queries with multipath Command29For each multipath device: action_if_any: alias (wwid_if_different_from_alias) [size][features][hardware_han

Page 32

Chapter 5. DM-Multipath Administration and Troubleshooting30mpath1 (3600d0230003228bc000339414edb8101)[size=10 GB][features="0"][hwhandler=&

Page 33

Troubleshooting with the multipathd Interactive Console31help to get a list of available commands, you can enter a interactive command, or you can ent

Page 36 - 5.5. Multipath Command Output

33Appendix A. Revision HistoryRevision 5.7-1 Thu Jul 21 2011 Steven Levine [email protected]: #703610Documents new configuration file paramet

Page 38

35IndexSymbols/etc/multipath.conf package, 11Aactive/active configurationdefinition, 1illustration, 3active/passive configurationdefinition, 1illustra

Page 39

Index36feedback, v, vfile_timeout parameter, 18flush_on_last_del parameter, 18, 21, 23Ggetuid_callout parameter, 18, 23gid parameter, 18, 21Hhardware_

Page 40

vPrefaceThis book describes the Device Mapper Multipath (DM-Multipath) feature of Red Hat Enterprise Linuxfor the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 release.1

Page 41 - Appendix A. Revision History

PrefaceviBe sure to mention the manual's identifier:Bugzilla component: Documentation-clusterBook identifier: DM_Multipath(EN)-5 (2011-07-2115:35

Page 42

Pull-quote ConventionsviiFile-related classes include filesystem for file systems, file for files, and dir fordirectories. Each class has its own asso

Page 43

Prefaceviiibooks Desktop documentation drafts mss photos stuff svnbooks_tests Desktop1 downloads images notes scripts svgsS

Page 44

Chapter 1.1Device Mapper MultipathingDevice Mapper Multipathing (DM-Multipath) allows you to configure multiple I/O paths between servernodes and stor

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